Nginx Configuration Developers Need to Know: Load Balancing, Health Checks, and Rate Limiting Explained
In high-concurrency, distributed systems, Nginx is not only a reverse proxy but also the first line of defense for service stability. Recently, while working with a client on high availability tests, I discovered that some functions could be perfectly handled using Nginx configurations. 📌 This article applies to Nginx Open Source (non-Plus), and all configurations have been verified in production environments. 1. Choosing a Load Balancing Strategy Nginx’s upstream module supports various load balancing algorithms. Choosing a reasonable one can significantly improve system stability and resource utilization. ...